- Polgar wanted to prove nurture > nature. - Aim for the peak, not the average. - How to awaken the child's interests? - Praise them for doing that which will help them learn to accomplish the goal. - "Every [[child]] is a promise". - "It is very important that the [[child]] likes what they are doing; only then will it be possible to inspire a long period of fruitful labor." - An interested child spends less [[energy]] while gaining more [[competence]]. - Create a situation where the lived experience of success is much better than the experience of failure. - [[Stress]] makes children less [[calm]]. - [[Success]] in one area increases a desire to succeed in other areas. - Experience of [[winning]] lowers the time needed to do things later. - [[Winning]] makes the [[mind]] more [[flexible]]. - After losing, there is rigidity. - For praise, only accurate estimation works well. Praise them too much, and it can be damaging to skill. Praise them too little, and it will be damaging to skill. - The point of [[praise]] is to kindle an inner fire to succeed. Relying on external praise results in following a form of a snapshot of success. Doing things for internal desire is more reliable. - "The warmth of a sure level of understanding." - [[Discipline]] comes from liking the [[goal]], not from external [[punishment]]. - “The intensity of a child’s [[attention]] is not only not less, but even greater than that of an adult.”